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MitochondriaLongevity
SS-31 (Elamipretide)
Mitochondrial-Targeted Peptide
Typical Dose
1–5 mg
Route
Injectable
Variants
30mg
Overview
What is SS-31 (Elamipretide)?
SS-31 (elamipretide) is a tetrapeptide that targets the inner mitochondrial membrane, binding cardiolipin to stabilize mitochondrial structure and function.
Mechanism of Action
Binds cardiolipin, preserves electron transport chain efficiency, reduces ROS and supports ATP production.
Key Benefits
- Improves mitochondrial efficiency
- Reduces oxidative stress
- Supports cardiac and muscle function
Research Indications
Mitochondrial dysfunctionMost Effective
Heart failure researchEffective
Age-related fatigueEffective
Research Protocols
Disclaimer
These are commonly discussed research protocols and not medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider before use.
| Goal | Dose | Frequency | Route |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | 1 mg | 1x daily | Subcutaneous |
| Standard starting dose | 2 mg | 1x daily | Subcutaneous |
| Typical maintenance | 3 mg | 1x daily 5/7 | Subcutaneous |
| Maximum | 5 mg | 1x daily | Subcutaneous |
Peptide Interactions
MOTS-c
NAD+
Side Effects & Safety
Common Side Effects
- Injection-site reaction
- Headache
- Generally well tolerated
Safety Guidelines
- For laboratory research use only — not for human consumption
- Store reconstituted vials at 2–8°C, use within 30 days
- Rotate injection sites to avoid local irritation
- Discontinue and consult a clinician if adverse reactions occur
Quality Indicators
- ≥95% purity verified by HPLC
- Third-party tested for sterility
- Lyophilized in sealed multi-dose vial
- Bacteriostatic water reconstitution
- Refrigerated cold-chain shipping
What to Expect
- 1Week 1–2Energy uplift
- 2Week 3–6Endurance and recovery gains
- 3Week 7–12Sustained mitochondrial benefits
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